Bolick Animal Cruelty Bill Passes Legislature Despite GOP Concerns

Senator Shawnna Bolick sponsored Senate Bill SB1658 as a way to expand what the State considers to be animal cruelty. However, despite general support from pet owners, the bill has sparked a firestorm of controversy among some Republicans. The bill, which currently awaits Governor Katie Hobbs’ signature, is being panned by farmers, Turning Point USA, and several key Republican legislators, each for different reasons.

Although the bill aims to reduce neglect, abuse, and mistreatment of dogs and cats, it also extends to all domestic animals, and some argue that this may have unintended consequences. The new regulations broaden the scope of “animal cruelty” and mandate “essential care” requirements, including rules for medical attention, watering and feeding, as well as other minimum standards of care.

However, some claim that the laws create unintended burdens that could turn caring animal owners into criminals, and negatively impact farmers who own livestock.

Rep. Rachel Keshel (R-17) opposed the bill because it could result in the prosecution of responsible pet owners. Rep. Alexander Kolodin (R-3) expressed concerns that the legislation could penalize the homeless, although the new rules state that dogs “under the custody or control of a person who has no permanent place of residence, access to shelter” would be exempt.

Turning Point USA opposed the bill on more philosophical grounds. TPA Senior Enterprise Director Austin Smith posted on X: “Imagine grandstanding over potential algae in an animal’s water and then being silent about unrestricted abortion up until the moment of birth. Sick and twisted thinking from Arizona lawmakers.”

It also remains unclear how the new anti-cruelty rules will impact farmers. The bill has exemptions for commercial animal production, but some worry that the new statutes could cross over.

Despite the concerns expressed by some, the bill cleared both houses and is on its way to the Governor’s desk. Given Hobbs’s veto track record, it remains unclear if she will sign the bill.